Spanish sailor Don Tristan de Luna arrived in Pensacola on August 15, 1559, establishing one of North America’s First European Settlements. One month later, a hurricane
destroyed supplies, eventually causing the Spanish to flee the area. In 1698, Fort San Carlos de Austria became the first permanent settlement in Northwest Florida.
Remains of the fort can be found at Pensacola Naval Air Station. Pensacola is proud of its rich heritage, historically significant events and landmarks.
This year, we’re throwing one of the longest parties in history to celebrate having the longest history in North America. To commemorate our 450th anniversary,
Pensacola will celebrate for 450 days from May 23, 2008 to August 15, 2009. Come and enjoy our festivals, parades, exhibits, and stay around to explore some of our
sites.
Pensacola Quick Facts
- Having been ruled by Spain, France, Britain, the Confederacy and the United States, Pensacola has earned the nickname City of Five Flags.
- Emmanuel Point II is the second-oldest ship wreck in the country. Discovered in 2007 by University of West Florida archaeology students, the ship belonged
to Spanish sailor Don Tristan de Luna expedition, dating back to 1559.
- Pensacola was the original capital of Florida, and it was here that Gov. Andrew Jackson changed flags with Spanish Governor Jose Callava, bringing West Florida
under the control of the United States.
- The first Catholic Mass in the United States was held on Pensacola Beach shortly after the sailors arrived in August 1559.
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